Wednesday 30 December 2009

Cookie book. Yum yum.


I received a very exciting Christmas present today, well exciting to someone who loves baking pretty, girly, yummy things. Cookies, is a recipe book filled with lots of nice edible treats you could give as gifts, or eat all yourself, which suits me perfectly. Cant wait to get baking, although maybe I should clear the backlog of other chocolatey Christmassy things first.

Saturday 26 December 2009

A Very Happy Handmade Christmas

I enjoyed a very nice Christmas day despite being ill. It was very quiet and peaceful, with lots of yummy food, snow, gifts and the delicious Lucas panettone Ice-cream, shared with my Mum, Dad, Brother, Gran and Aunty. Perfect.

Both my mum and I were determined not to be trailing around the shops looking for presents
most of December and decided to craft some if not most of our presents.

Between us we made Christmas Apple and Plum chutney (two batches!), our first venture into chutney making and I think it turned out quite well, (even if we did manage to turn the jar lids orange when sertilizing them). My mum made loads and loads of her famous Dumpling Cakes which she's been making for years and years.

She also got busy on her sewing machine and knocked up some very styllish aprons.

We both got crafting with some socks. I made lots of sock bunnies in a variety of colours and mum tried out an original sock monkey. (I will hopefully post a sock bunny tutorial soon.)

I even received some crafty diy presents...

... and a flask so I can take soup to uni with me :)

My friend Siobhan is an illustrator and sent me a beautiful card. Check out her website here.

Here is my little bro modelling a hat my mum knitted for my boyfriend's Christmas present. She even learnt how to crochet to do the light blue bit around the edge.

I'm already thinking about many more crafty projects for next year's presents.

Hope you had a great Christmas too.



Thursday 10 December 2009

Free Fonts!


The newest free font website to add to my list, The League of Moveable Type is an open source font collection to rival other font sites on the web. The typefaces look well made and best of all they are completely free.

My favourite free font sites:


Monday 7 December 2009

Starry Eyed Surprise


Taking inspiration from Cath Kidston's book, Make, today I customized a plain white t-shirt (£6 from Peacocks)with some cheap coloured cotton and the glorious Bondaweb (no sewing involved). Using the star template from the book and following the Bondaweb instructions I now have a unique starry top for under £10.

Watch this space for more "Bondawebbed" creations.

Thursday 3 December 2009

Assignment Four

Task 4 in our design studies class asks us to pick two articles from my bibliography from assignment 3, read them in full and then write a short summery of each of the authors ideas, adding our own thoughts on the subject.

Over the past few weeks I have been looking at how design can help tip social behaviour, movements or trends. I decided to look at how and where people obtain information from and how opinions are formed and shaped, who are society’s main influences and how people access information in the 21st century, looking at the internet and social networking in particular.

The first article I have chosen to look at Japanese Network Capital: The Impact of Social Networks on Japanese Political Participation by Ken'ichi Ikeda and Sean E. Richey.

This paper looks at what impact social networks have on political participation and behaviour in Japan. It aims to find out what environment has the biggest impact on promoting political participation. It looks at the way people interact within social networks and who with and if that has a bearing on how they participate in political matters.

It tests this within different network structures to see the impacts of political participation. This study recognizes the importance and growth of social networks especially in the last ten years and looks at many factors such as involvement in formally organized voluntary associations and informal social networks, it examines whether hierarchical networks have a different impact on participation rather than equal relationships and tests the openness to outsiders in these networks.

It covers three main ideas which are, people who are involved with voluntary associations and civic organizations participate more in politics. The second idea is that there is less impact in organizations where there is a hierarchical relationships, in Japan traditionally there is a cultural divide between two social groups, the meue who are superior and the meshita who are inferior. It is seen that the meshita almost always follow the meue’s judgment and therefore may not develop their own citizenship or decision making skills. Alternatively it is also possible that a hierarchical network could increase participation as the meshita could follow the meue’s advice and instructions. The third idea is that participation within organizations which are open to outsiders increases participation as this exposes members to outside issues and problems which may give them the motivation to get involved in politics.

Other factors which the authors believe might promote political participation is daily informal conversations with peers regarding politics as this gives people a chance to gain information with out the risk of looking ignorant. They believe that communication has a important role to play in helping people understand and digest news and important information, the article suggests that without the support from networks our understanding is limited.

Through face-to-face interviews which the authors carry out and data from the Japanese Election and Democracy study they explore these ideas in more depth. Through the comprehensive questioning with the interviewees they explore the type of social network the person is associated to for example is it hierarchal or does it interact with outsiders, who do they speak to most regarding politics and is this person is a source of political information? How often they participate in political activities such as voting or contacting their city hall and other information such as their education, age and income.

I find the conclusions made from the research proves that the more involved a person is in a civic organization the more the person participates in politics, as well as political activity increasing when the individual receives political information from someone they trust. Interest and efficacy also significantly promote participation in politics however income, city size and residency have hardly any effect. This part of the study show that social networks are important as they increase political involvement.

A finding which dose not match the original ideas is that membership of formal and informal associations which have hierarchical relationships do increase participation more than non hierarchical networks. I find this very interesting as the opposite was thought to have been true so this leaves questions regarding why this is.

People may participate more because they are being influenced by older and wiser people that they respect, or it may be that they feel pressured into participation and are simply obeying orders from their superiors. To determine what the most probable explanation for this question they carried out further research which then concluded that people within hierarchical networks are taking the advice of their superiors, and not participating reluctantly due to social pressure.

Openness to others in formal social networks was proven to have a significant positive effect however no data to support whether openness within informal networks has the same impact was proven. The paper suggest that more research needs to be done in this area.

The main finding in this paper is that unlike what they predicted to begin with, hierarchy promotes political participation. It proves that networks have a substantial impact over Japanese political participation.

The second article I chose to look at is What do Americans Really want to know? Tracking the behaviour of News Readers on the Internet. By David Tewksbury.

This paper interested me as it aims to determine exactly what Americans are reading, where they source their information and how often they read the news. It questions whither there are possible long term problems for democratic societies if the public chose to read public affairs less frequently than other news items.

The internet provides a huge amount of choice regarding different types of news articles this gives the user a large level of control over what they read, and the ability to only select stories that interest them. This would mean the user could only be reading a very limited variety of topics, which may have negative repercussions for society.

A society has a duty to keep up to date with information about matters in the public domain so they can use that information to make informed decisions regarding politics and other important matters of the community. However if a society dose not actively chose to read about these subjects but prefers “soft” news such as sport and entertainment, it raises the problem that people are not well enough informed and it dose not matter how much information the media prints if they are not going to read it. Tewksbury wants to find out exactly what type of news Americans are seeking, this would help tailor public affairs news to an audience who may not necessarily seek it.

The paper addresses a problem which other researchers have faced in pervious studies is that people are poor at reporting their own habits, they understand the obligation to read civic news so may only scan or read the headline of the article but claim to have read all of it, which gives an incomplete picture of how people receive the news. However the nature of the internet makes it easier to observe and examine the behaviour of the reader than ever before.

Data from a survey done of over 3000 American adults was used to determine basic news reading habits, such as whether they listened to the news on the radio regularly, watched network news programmes on TV and how closely they follow certain topics.

Tewksbury also uses NetRaitings to help provide data, they are an internet ratings company who gather information from a diverse panel who are recruited by random digit dialling and install tracking software on the their computer which records all URLs which the person goes to.

The results from the research show that online news readers are more likely to read a newspaper or watch a news programme like CNN and listen to the news on the radio but less likely to watch local Television network news. This suggests that online news readers are consumers of news formats that have fewer time constraints.

Sports content was the most commonly viewed news article by the panel compared to national, world, politics, opinion, editorial, and state and local news which together is almost the same percentage as sport content. The study shows that people who read the news more frequently tend to view a more diverse subject of topics. Health, state and obituaries were among the least viewed subjects.

There is a clear inconsistency between the two research methods used to gather this information as during the survey over half of the people claimed to get international news online where as on the NetRaitings sample only 17% of people was observed doing this at least once in the two month period. Which would conclude that online news readers do not select public affairs content as often as they select other news content.

This could be for a number of reasons, the first being that people do things differently than they do offline, it could be that people are simply supplementing what they are reading offline with online articles. It could also be that the sights that the researchers selected for study in this paper could not be reprehensive of the average online news reader, however I think this might be unlikely as they are among the largest news providers online. The third reason is that maybe people just don’t like reading about public affairs?

Regarding the article What do Americans Really Want to Know? I find their conclusion interesting, and the problem perhaps of a designer. They conclude that they do not know the reason why readers prefer soft news articles to public affairs. By rethinking how people view news stories online and the layout and interface of news websites and by redesigning how the news is delivered could spark more interest for the less read stories.

For example I know personally I am more likely to follow up a story I hear about through Twitter or through word of mouth than go directly to a news webpage and search for it myself. So news sights could perhaps think of new mediums for which to get public affairs across. Likewise they should be looking at what is happening on blogs, forums and sights like Twitter to find out exactly how the users are reporting news and events, and what type of stories.

I think social networks have a large influence on how you read the news and what type of news articles you read. This in turn has an effect of how you participate in political matters as if you are not informed about public affairs you cannot participate fully in your community, which in turn affects the long term health of the society.

Both the articles help me to understand how people receive and process information By understanding that hierarchical networks promote political participation I can use and manipulate this information, if I needed to market a product at a certain group of people, for example, the lower social group I could market it at the higher social class and the lower class will follow by example.

For further research I could look into what has happened since these studies have been published and the present date, look into wither more studies have been conducted to follow on from these findings and if so what do they find. I could research if I can find any business models that reflect the findings of the studies or if any news networks have been successful in gaining more readers of public affairs stories.
I could carry out my own surveys and research looking at my own social network in particular to understand the theories laid out in the articles clearer and in context of my own surroundings.


Ikeda K, Richey S. (2005). Japanese Network Capital: The Impact of Social Networks on Japanese Political Participation. Political Behavior. 27 (3), 239-260.
Ken'ichi Ikeda, Sean E. Richey. (2005). Japanese Network Capital: The Impact of Social Networks on Japanese Political Participation. Political Behavior. 27 (3), 239-260.

Tewksbury, D. (2003). What do Americans really want to know? Tracking the behavior of news readers on the Internet. Journal of Communication. 53 (4), 694-710.



Monday 30 November 2009

New Website

Recently in class I have been working on creating a new website. As of yesterday it is now finished and sort of live. I have created two small flash galleries of examples of my work although I plan on doing some more. It is very simple, only one homepage - No frills! I used my existing brand logo I already had and tweaked the colours slightly to go with my blog. Have a look at it here.

Tuesday 24 November 2009

Broadband for all, a good idea?


The government are pushing for every home in the country to have broadband by 2012. Over the last decade the internet has become an enormously important part of our day to day lives. For young people and families computers are seen as lifelines for social, fun and work and for most of us the internet is taken for granted. But there are still huge parts of the country for economical and geographical reasons that can’t access the internet.

Recently I saw on the children’s news programme, Newsround a group of children being interviewed who had who had recently had internet installed. They were asking them what they mostly used the internet for and how it had changed their lives, and what do you think they said?

YouTube, MSN, and listening to music. Surprise surprise.

I understand to young people online activities such as talking to your friends and watching videos of laughing babies are important for keeping up with the rest of your peers, but I also believe these things are superficial. They are not making us happier or smarter.

Fifty years ago we had hardly any technology, certainly none that kids could access 24/7 and according to the Global Happiness Index we were twice as “happy” then as we are now.

Computers are not making us happy.

I am not saying get rid of computers, I for one would be lost without my laptop, but we do need to think hard about the consequences of plonking a computer with internet in front of a child.

There are no real emotions online, no personal relationships or quality time spent with friends or family. These fundamental emotions and skills are potentially being lost. And the government wants to continue and promote this? Like everything in life there needs to be a balance, as a society we need to rebuild communities, not just online ones, real ones, we need to reinstate family values before they’re lost completely.

Maybe the government should think about ploughing some of the money into youth programmes, sport centres, community centres and after school clubs where youths could access the internet in a controlled social environment. I can’t help feeling there are so many bigger problems in this country and on a global scale, that their priorities are completely messed up?

I feel by the government branding broadband as a right it is adding to our consumerist and “me me me” view of society. Not to mention that the target of 2012 seems very unrealistic. Everyone wants fast broadband but only because we’ve been sold the idea. I can’t help but feeling that it’s just going to be another let down, Wouldn't cutting homelessness by 50% or increasing our financial aid to other countries be a target a little more worthwhile?


Monday 23 November 2009

Clients from Hell


When I read through this it makes me happy knowing I'm safely tucked away in the security of education away from the crazy world of dealing with clients. Clients from Hell is "A collection of anonymously contributed client horror stories from designers."

The stories range from the ridiculous:

"Client about his brochure cover: The background is dusk, right? Can you change it to dawn? Dusk is like.. the time demons come out or something…"

To the really ridiculous:

"Could we try a darker black?

It makes for quite hilarious reading, I'm sure professional graphic designers everywhere can relate, but for now thankfully it's one thing I don't need to worry about.

Tuesday 17 November 2009

Some good Websites


Here are some websites I find useful for keeping informed about the graphic design industry:

Here are some other websites which are good for keeping up to date with going-ons out with the graphic design industry:

Assignment Three

In assignment three we were asked to think about the subjects that came to light in assignment two and choose one or two to investigate further.

Following on from looking at The Law of the Few from The Tipping Point where I was thinking about how design can help tip social behaviour, movement or trends I have decided to look at where people obtain information from and how opinions are formed and shaped by the people we know. Who are society’s main influences and how do people access information in the 21st century, looking at the internet and social networking in particular.

I looked at Journals and websites using the university library's Cross-Search programme to find articles connect with my area of research.

I have put together a Harvard style bibliography to show my findings:

Andersen R, Heath A. (2003). Social Identities and Political Cleavages: The Role of Political Context. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. 166 (3), 301-327.

This paper investigates the influences of social groups and networks on attitudes and on voting. It finds a number of national and regional diversities and divisions, for example, social class and race has a widely different effect across the societies, but within societies their effects on attitudes and on voting were very similar. It highlights the importance of analysing the region rather than country, as within a country there can be many regional differences.

Chan, JKC. (2005). Lifestyles, reliance on traditional news media and online news adoption. New Media & Society. 7 (3), 357-382.

This paper studies different categories of people’s social lives and looks at how they use online news services differently. People who enjoy new things are more likely to read international news where as the demographic that live narrow focused lives, seldom do. It looks at offering a personalized edition of online news to the individual.

Ikeda K, Richey S. (2005). Japanese Network Capital: The Impact of Social Networks on Japanese Political Participation. Political Behavior. 27 (3), 239-260.

This paper looks at how social capital has a large influence on political behaviour. It tests the effects of the involvement of different environments and network structures to see different impacts on political participation in Japan.

Passy F, Giugni M. (2001). Social Networks and Individual Perceptions: Explaining Differential Participation in Social Movements. Sociological Forum. 16 (1), 123-153.

This paper explains how people participate and contribute to social movements. It is based on observations and experiences tested on social networks and within a large organisation.
It looks at factors such as the intensity of involvement and individual perceptions of different social movements and the basic functions of networks, which are, giving people opportunities to connect with others, freedom of speech and protest and giving them an chance to become involved. Being strongly involved in a social network significantly affects the individual’s involvement and feeling of contribution.

Press Trust of India. (2009). Majority of Indians use Twitter for news. Available: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Majority-of-Indians-use-Twitter-for-news/articleshow/5202132.cms. Last accessed 15 Nov 2009.

This article looks at how Indian Twitter users are using Twitter for News updates. It highlights some of the major topics it’s covered which include the US elections, swine flu updates and the first time the site was used in space. During the Mumbai attacks Twitter was used an estimated 80 tweets every five seconds.

Swaine J, Irvine C . (2009). Swine flu: Twitter used to spread news around world. Available: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/swine-flu/5236447/Swine-flu-Twitter-used-to-spread-news-around-world.html. Last accessed 15 Nov 2009.

In this article talks about the US Centre for Disease Control and Prevention using Twitter to get the latest official advice regarding Swine Flu to the public. It raises the point that Twitter could also be used to spread false information on the subject and could just spread fear among users.

Tewksbury, D. (2003). What do Americans really want to know? Tracking the behavior of news readers on the Internet. Journal of Communication. 53 (4), 694-710.

Widespread use of the internet for news reading has changed the way we process information, the internet gives the user a vast and varied amount of information which enables the reader to take control and read only their own interests, they are less likely to follow the cues of the news editors and producers. This study shows an assessment of how we understand news audiences. In general, online news audiences choose to read public affairs news less frequently than survey research suggests. This result has implications for the long-term health of democratic nations.

Friday 13 November 2009

Light pollution

I remember reading an article in National Geographic a few months ago about light pollution, and was shocked to realise how damaging the light we’re pumping into our environment is to our ecosystem and atmosphere. When I go to the countryside I am always amazed at how many stars I can see, recently while in Pitlochry for the weekend I stood and stared up at the depth and the beauty of the sky and the infinite number of stars shining out of the darkness.

Being a city girl I am quick to forget how vast our sky is when it’s not obscured with artificial light.

Above are two pictures taken from Earth, they should look the same however the one at the top is from an urban area and the other is from a rural area, they show just how damaging light can be to our skies.

So what is light pollution? It’s the wasted light from artificial light sources like street lights, sport stadiums and shops and offices that leaks upwards and obscures the night sky. Light pollution, like other types of pollution is having a huge impact on our natural environment, and as our urban areas continue to develop and grow so does the problem of light pollution. It is causing great problems for both humans and animals, including anxiety, rise of blood pressure, headaches, fatigue, stress and even (according to Wikipedia) loss of sexual function! It’s a danger for sailors as the glare from coastlines can limit the visibility of navigation lights indicating rocks and deep water channels. For animals such as migratory bird’s problems such as flying off course or crashing into buildings, for sea turtles laying their eggs in areas which put them at risk of predators as well as misleading hatchlings into danger. Increased lighting also makes animals an easier target for predators.

Not to mention all that wasted energy. It is reported that two power stations worth of energy are being thrown into the sky every year in the UK alone, light pollution is a huge threat to sustainability yet I doubt many people realize it yet.

Dark is seen as bad, typically symbolizing evil, crime, mystery and depression. Light is seen as good, symbolizing everything that is well and right. People are afraid of darkness, the common perception is that you’re safer in the light, reducing lighting would increase crime?

However, in residential areas not having all night street lighting would surely deter youths from hanging around in the streets after dark which could lead to less graffiti. Perhaps neighbours would be more likely to see and report a suspicious light in a building to the police than if the street was always lit. Are security lights really protecting us from the risk of crime or just luring us into a false sense of security from advertisers and companies scaremongering us?

I wouldn’t like to walk alone along a dark street as I would feel vulnerable or drive along an unlit road as I would feel unsafe. I am not proposing we get rid of street lights; however research shows that in some situations street lighting can cause dangerous and hazardous driving conditions. Especially to the elderly as the glare from the light produces loss of contrast which obscures night vision.

Things are already being done to tackle the problem; the above photo shows the M5 motorway’s lighting being upgraded. You can clearly see the difference from the old lights as the glow is clearly seen on the clouds above compared to the right lane where the new lights have already been installed. The new lights are effective because they only direct light at the ground apposed to the old ones which let light escape sideways and upwards. By taking such a simple step in redesigning the shape of the “head” of the light dramatic results can be achieved. Other things such as fitting timers on lights and making sure large organisations understand the consequences of leaving lighting on unnecessarily and buildings like sport stadiums are only lit when in use.

In this garage sales increased by 40% when the old lights which gave off a glare were replaced with more efficient ones, the new ones are not only better to the environment but customers and sales too. Proving companies can benefit financially from upgrading their lighting.

The night sky is far too important to have it obscured by light; we need it as much as we need the sea and the earth. We have inherited its beauty since time began, but what will we leave for the generations to come? Will future urban dwellers be denied the stars; could we forget about them together? This is a problem that I believe can be easily rectified, as a world we are struggling to find solutions to problems such as depleting energy sources, light pollution is a situation that has many solutions already, we just need to act.

Photo credit: www.darkskies4ni.co.uk


Monday 2 November 2009

The Tipping Point

These are the outcomes from our seminar group’s brainstorming session on “The Tipping Point”




I then had to go on to reflect on what had been discussed during our group's discussions and think about issues more in-depth. I chose to look at how design can use the chapter "The Law of the Few" to help tip a product/ social trend/ social behavior.

I looked at social networking and how online networks are used by organizations to build trust and raise awareness of products and movements, how and where advertising is used to bring about change and what additional impact would advertising have made when it wasn't used but could have been.

My thoughts turned to how social networking can be used to push forward an agenda, in the recent case of Twitter being used to debate and defend the NHS from US Republicans branding it as "evil" and "Orwellian".

This led me on to thinking about the Iran Twitter revolution. In June this year when there was opposition protests in Iran the world was kept up to date in real time from a small group of Iranian bloggers and hackers who posted updates minute-by-minute. As the Iranian authorities shut down telephone networks and stopped foreign news channels reporting from Tehran they were slow to realize students were using Twitter and YouTube to reach a worldwide audience with the latest news. By portraying the turmoil in Tehran this way it sparked a solidarity movement, which spread across the web.

How could graphic design use advertising and social networking to help tip the Iran twitter movement so it was recognized not only online but in the general public. One of the most successful twitter reporters, TehranBureau, who was seen by the Iranian authorities as a major threat, and who had his website shut down only had 20, 934 followers on Twitter which isn't very many on a global scale. With Iran arresting foreign reporters and limiting news getting out, Twitter was a vital part of keeping contact with the rest of the world.

But it could of been bigger.

I have created a mind map/ poster to collect and organize my thoughts.





Friday 30 October 2009

Halloween


It's that time of year again and I've found a few spooky themed goodies for the occasion. I found these pint sized printables at the Canon Creative Park which are sure to scare (well maybe not but they're cute anyway). You can print them out and assemble yourself.I am a fan of a themed wallpaper and found these at Pixelgirl Presents which has loads of great wallpapers for throughout the year too.

Now all I need to do is get my costume sorted!

Tuesday 27 October 2009

Good Design

I have always looked at Graphic Design as an art from, no different from sculpture, illustration or textile design however after completing work placements last February with two different highly regarded design agencies in Edinburgh I came away feeling slightly disillusioned. I had witnessed that the industry can be no more than another nine till five job with little room for creativity and individual thinking. Everything felt corporate and formulaic, I knew I still loved the graphic design area but also knew I wanted room to experiment and learn more before joining the industry myself. This is why I chose to continue studying at Duncan of Jordanstone.

So far Design Studies has challenged what I saw in the industry. Design shouldn’t only just be about making something look pretty, designers have become obsessed with “Good” and “Bad” design, I know I have. I have been conditioned into thinking because something had garish colours and cheesy typography it is automatically bad design and have neglected to think about the needs of the client. A fast food restaurant does not need a classically designed menu; it needs something that is going to convey “This food is cheap, fast and easy”. In other words the customer needs to know what they are going to get, and as a designer I have to realize that communicating the brand is more important than simply making the design nice to look at.

“Good” and “Bad” design goes so much further than many designers think. Many different factors need to be considered when designing a product and not just about if you’ve got your em and en dashes mixed up. I do not just want to become a “Mac Monkey”, churning out generic and soulless pieces of design, too engrossed in kerning, stock photos and Photoshop retouching. I’m aiming higher.

It is important to understand the world’s needs and how it operates; it is too easy to lose perspective in our own design world bubble. Every so often we need to take a step backwards and realise the only way to advance it to understand the needs of others and their social and economical needs. We need to realise that what we do has consequences and it’s not just about the visual, when we fully understand this, then we can start designing “good design”, even if it’s just a humble pizza flyer.

Tuesday 13 October 2009

Something I've noticed recently


Something that I’ve noticed over the last few months is companies not putting their web addresses on their advertising publications or bill boards.

I first noticed Samsung doing this in their magazine advertising for their new super slim LED TV. This is similar to the advert with the humming bird which has recently been on TV; unfortunately I have not been able to find a copy of the advert.

Instead of cluttering up the ad with long web addresses often including forward slashes, dashes and all sorts of unreadable and hard to remember squashed together words, there is now a trend for simply putting “Search online for…” in it’s place.

This looks much more elegant and also negates the question of do you include "WWW." before or simply just add “.com” when adding a web address to an advert, something when I was designing my editorial adverts last year at college received some debate from industry when I came to present.

I think it makes the company look smart and self assure about the strength of their product or service. I am not sure how many people remember web addresses on adverts but am sure people are more likely to remember a name or phrase related to the product.

Personally I know if I saw an advert for a restaurant which contained information of its name and location and also a website address, I am more likely to remember the name and location of the restaurant when I came to Google it than the web address.

Monday 12 October 2009

The Tipping Point



We have been asked to mind map Malcolm Gladwell's The Tipping point. Firstly I did a general mind map which included information from the whole book before choosing one chapter to explore in more depth, The Law of the Few.

Creating a mind map helped me to retain the information I learnt while reading the book, putting key points down it in a format which is easy to understand has not only helped me now, but will help me in the future if I come back to the book. Using different colours for each chapter "branch" helps to differentiate and reinforce ideas and makes the mind map much easier to read.

Collating my notes in this way has helped me understand the points of the book so much easier, being able to break them down and lay them out in an organised way has really helped me with my understanding of the book's key issues and points.

(I will upload better quality scans of my mind maps tomorrow, unfortunately I'm not very well today and don't have a scanner at home! So photos will have to do until tomorrow)


Sunday 4 October 2009

Design Big


Am I a designer of Dundee? Am I a designer of Scotland, the UK or Europe?


No. I am a designer of the world. And I need to “Design Big”.


Mike Press gave a lecture on Friday morning titled: Design in the Age of Knowledge, Experience and Terror. It was all about having big dreams, designing big and living a big life. He showed me that I should never doubt my ability, limit my imagination or fail to take risks. He spoke with such passion and enthusiasm about what we could achieve if only we think big that as I left I could not help feeling elected about my future.


Design is only about how things look, yes?


No. If we only think about what how it looks then the product will fail in other areas. We have to understand people’s needs, identify opportunities, develop ideas and communicate values as well as thinking about reducing costs, adding value and improving productivity. If we want to design a “big” product we need to think on a “big” scale.


Today in Britain most of our wealth is created by knowledge, we no longer rely on the production of physical goods; we are living in a “Knowledge Economy”. Fashion designers, film producers, software designers and graphic designers etc. are all trading on knowledge. Consumer culture is now not about the product it is about the experience. As a nation of consumers we use goods to create social bonds and distinction, we give aesthetics emotional attachment and as designers we are reflecting this. We need to think what will the user gain from our design? We are no longer just designing a chair; we are designing a sitting experience.


As a designer I need to “ride the wave of diversity” I need to look at the world and question how I could solve some of its problems? I need to understand that we live in an ever changing world, understand I have to be flexible within my field, and I have the ability to adapt accordingly. I need to stay ahead of the game, stay connected with the rest of the world and think openly. If I wait until point B to realise what I could have achieved at point A it will be too late.


Think big you will have a big life.